In the letter, dated December 17 and published by Venezuelan Foreign Minister Yvan Gil, the Russian head of state offered Maduro his “heartfelt Christmas and New Year’s greetings.”

Putin noted that the past year “has been quite successful for Russian-Venezuelan relations.”

He emphasized that the signing of the Strategic Partnership and Cooperation Treaty in Moscow created the conditions for a qualitative and constructive increase in interaction across all sectors.

The Slavic leader reiterated his “unwavering solidarity with the people of Venezuela who are facing unprecedented external pressure” and reaffirmed his willingness to continue working closely together on current issues on the bilateral and international agenda.

“I extend to you my best wishes for good health, happiness, and success in your state duties, and to all your compatriots, peace and well-being,” the letter concluded.

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